Síntomas del glaucoma de ángulo abierto

Debido a que el glaucoma de ángulo abierto presenta pocas señales de advertencia o síntomas antes de que se produzca el daño, es importante que consulte a un médico para realizarse exámenes oculares habituales.

Glaucoma is an eye disease that gradually reduces vision. There are usually no early warning signs or painful symptoms with open-angle glaucoma. This disease develops slowly and, sometimes, vision loss is not noticed for many years.

Most people who have open-angle glaucoma feel well and initially notice no change in vision because the initial loss occurs in peripheral or side vision, and visual acuity and sharpness of vision decrease. preserved until the disease is advanced.

By the time the patient notices vision loss, the disease is generally quite advanced. Without proper treatment, glaucoma can cause blindness. The good news is that with regular eye exams, early detection, and treatment, you can preserve your vision.

Eye exams

Because open-angle glaucoma has few warning signs or symptoms before damage occurs, it is important to see a doctor for regular eye exams. If glaucoma is detected during an eye exam, your ophthalmologist may prescribe preventive treatment to help protect your vision.

Optic nerve damage

In open-angle glaucoma, the angle of the eye where the iris meets the cornea appears wide and open, as it should be, but the eye’s drainage channels become blocked over time, causing increased vision. internal eye pressure and subsequent damage to the optic nerve. It is the most common type of glaucoma, affecting approximately four million Americans, many of whom do not know they have the disease.

Higher risk

You are at higher risk of developing glaucoma if your parents or siblings have the disease, if you are African American or Latino, and possibly if you are diabetic or have cardiovascular disease. The risk of developing glaucoma also increases with age.